The Council of Judges of the Supreme People's Court issued Resolution 05/2025/NQ-HDTP dated September 30, 2025 on guiding the application of the provisions on the jurisdiction of the Court in Articles 30 and 31 of the Law on Administrative Procedure.
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Accordingly, the determination of the Court's jurisdiction according to the plaintiff's choice according to "place of residence, place of work or head office" is stipulated in Point a, Clause 2, Article 31 of the Law on Administrative Procedures as follows:
- In case the plaintiff is an individual with different places of residence, places of work or many places of residence, places of work within the territorial jurisdiction of many different regional People's Courts, the competent Court is one of the regional People's Courts according to the plaintiff's choice.
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- In case the plaintiff is an agency or organization with headquarters in many places under the territorial jurisdiction of many different regional People's Courts, the competent Court is one of the regional People's Courts according to the choice of the plaintiff.
At the same time, in case the plaintiff has the right to choose many regional People's Courts with jurisdiction to resolve the case according to the provisions of Article 31 of the Law on Administrative Procedures, Article 4 of Resolution 81/2025/UBTVQH 15 on the establishment of provincial People's Courts and regional People's Courts; regulations on the territorial jurisdiction of the Provincial People's Court, the Regional People's Court and the guidance in Resolution 05, when receiving a petition, the Court shall notify the petitioner that the petitioner must choose one of the competent Regional People's Courts to resolve the administrative case and the petitioner must commit in the petition not to file a lawsuit at other Courts.
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In case the petitioner files a lawsuit at many competent Regional People's Courts, the Court that first accepted the case in time shall have the jurisdiction to resolve it.
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